Coffee review

The Development background of Hawaiian Coffee introduces the grading system of Hawaiian Coffee

Published: 2025-08-21 Author: World Gafei
Last Updated: 2025/08/21, Hawaiian coffee in 1813, the first plants were brought to Oahu, although sugar as an agricultural product of farmers far exceeded coffee. In the late 1820s, the bourbon variety of coffee was brought to the Big Island, and the first coffee-focused estates were established over the next decade. However, the development of the coffee industry here is not smooth. For example, in 1858, due to wilting

Hawaiian coffee

In 1813, the first plants were brought to Oahu, although sugar as an agricultural product for farmers far exceeded coffee. In the late 1820s, the bourbon variety of coffee was brought to the Big Island, and the first coffee-focused estates were established over the next decade.

However, the development of the coffee industry here is not smooth. For example, in 1858, coffee production on the island of Kauai was halted by Fusarium wilt. Then there was competition in the sugar industry, with landowners switching from coffee to sugar to increase income. These factors led to the abandonment of many plantations and subsequent division into smaller farms. The United States began to occupy the islands in 1898 and removed protective tariffs on coffee, further weakening the market. As a result, more farmers began to plant sugar cane. It wasn't until the 1980s that the coffee industry took a turn for the better because of falling sugar prices.

There are currently 12 coffee areas spread throughout the island, of which Kona is the most famous. However, due to low production and high production costs, with the increasing demand for boutique coffee in recent years, the price of Kona on the market is catching up with the Blue Mountain of Jamaica, and it is becoming more and more difficult to buy good Kona beans. Although the price of Hawaiian coffee is often high, traceability is high.

Hawaiian Coffee grading system

Extra Fancy: particle size is more than 19 mesh, only 8 complete defects are allowed per 300g.

Fancy: particle size is 18 mesh, only 12 complete defects are allowed per 300g.

No.1: particle size is 16 mesh, only 18 complete defects are allowed per 300g

Estate Select: there is no special specification for particle size, only 5% defect rate of total weight is allowed.

Prime: there is no special specification for particle size, only 5% defect rate of total weight is allowed.

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