Differences between Arabica coffee beans and bourbon coffee beans
The well-known Arabica species (the main force of boutique coffee) and Robasta species (slightly rough flavor, more suitable for commercial use), Arabica was first identified in 1735 by the Swedish botanist Linnai, more than 100 years earlier than Robasta.
There are two to three thousand varieties under Arabica, all of which are constantly mutated and derived from the oldest iron pickup (Typica) in Ethiopia (the birthplace of coffee) and Bourbon in Yemen after they were transplanted to Central and South America or Asia. The following are the main varieties under Arabica:
Ancient native species
1. Typica: the oldest native variety of Ethiopia (birthplace of coffee), with elegant flavor, weak physique, poor disease resistance and low yield. the well-known Mantenin in Indonesia, Blue Mountain in Jamaica, elephant beans in Cuba, Hawaii Kona, Yunnan small grains, geisha, etc., are all derived varieties of Ironpickup, which are large, pointed oval or thin.
two。 Bourbon: an ancient and excellent variety juxtaposed with iron pickup, it is an early variety of iron pickup. In 1715, France began to pay attention to the transplantation of Yemeni mocha round beans to Bourbon Island on the east coast of Africa, which is obviously different from tin tin card beans. Bourbon is mainly round beans (except the tip of bourbon variety).
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Is it Robusta or Arabica? Coffee Bean Variety Yega Sheffiko, Ethiopia
Coffee has more than a hundred varieties of coffee, the more common coffee are: Arabica Arabica, outstanding personality, unique flavor, is the main force of boutique coffee, mainly used for coffee shop management and high-end coffee market supply; Robusta Robusta, rough flavor, high caffeine content, not boutique coffee, often used for instant coffee processing and Italian coffee mixed beans. Ethiopia Typi
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Coffee variety gene mutant Arabica coffee bean iron pickup
Gene mutant 1. Kenya SL28, SL34 (bourbon direct line): in the early 20th century, French and British missionaries and researchers screened and cultivated bourbon direct line in Kenya, special high concentration of phosphate soil, gave birth to special sour flavor, top Kenyan beans are from these two varieties, transplanted to other major continents will be out of taste. two。 Geisha (Geisha): in recent years
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