The concept of boutique coffee classification of boutique coffee
High-quality coffee-coffee beans
Boutique coffee (specialty coffee) is also called "specialty coffee" or "select coffee". It refers to coffee made from a small number of raw beans with excellent taste grown in an ideal geographical environment. Depending on the special soil and climatic conditions in which they grow, they have outstanding flavor. After strict selection and classification, this kind of coffee can be regarded as a selection of coffee beans because of its hard texture, rich taste and excellent flavor.
Fine Coffee-drinking Coffee
Coffee made from fine coffee beans. Now the coffee is mainly made by hand-brewing coffee to give full play to the flavor of the coffee bean itself. Boutique coffee does not have a bad effect on people's health, but drinking it in moderation is beneficial.
1. Fine coffee is made from boutique coffee beans. If the beans that make coffee are not boutique coffee beans, the coffee liquid produced cannot be called fine coffee.
two。 Boutique coffee is fresh coffee. Whether it's food or drink, of course, the fresh the better, and so is boutique coffee. High-quality coffee should keep the coffee beans fresh before making, including the preservation of baked beans, and grind the coffee beans into powder before making, which is also to retain its original and best flavor. The way of making hand-brewed coffee is such a way to make high-quality coffee, and it is also one of the coffee-making methods that can best retain the original flavor of coffee.
3. Boutique coffee is good coffee and is harmless to health. Different from coffee made with low-quality coffee beans, high-quality coffee uses high-quality coffee beans and freshly made coffee, which is harmless to health, and drinking in moderation is beneficial to the body and mind.
4. Boutique coffee has a rich and beautiful taste. Even if the coffee made of boutique coffee beans is not all fine coffee, it depends on whether it gives full play to the characteristics of coffee beans, whether it has a good taste, if not, it can not be called boutique coffee.
The Origin and present situation of Fine Coffee
The term "fine coffee" was first put forward by Ms. Knudsen of the United States in Coffee and Tea magazine. At that time, Ms. Knudsen, as a coffee buyer of B.C. Ireland in San Francisco, was very dissatisfied with the neglect of the quality of raw coffee in the industry, and even some big roasters mixed a large amount of Robesda beans in the comprehensive beans, so she put forward the concept of fine coffee to advocate the improvement of the quality of the industry. This term is used to describe coffee beans with distinctive flavor characteristics that grow in a special environment. Its use in international coffee conferences makes it spread rapidly.
In fact, according to Ms. Knudsen, people started drinking fine coffee, but later, due to the growing demand for coffee, the discovery and use of new coffee varieties led to the decline of coffee quality. later, people even began to dislike this bad coffee and began to turn to other drinks. In this case, Ms. Knudsen re-made people realize the value of boutique coffee, which led to a boutique coffee boom. In the United States, there are enterprises and stores in pursuit of boutique coffee represented by Starbucks. The market for boutique coffee is also growing. In the 1990s, with the rapid increase of boutique coffee retailers and cafes, boutique coffee has become one of the fastest growing markets in the catering service industry, reaching $12.5 billion in the United States alone in 2007. Now boutique coffee has become the fastest growing coffee market. Coffee producing and importing countries around the world are aware of the great potential of the boutique coffee market, and continue to make efforts to the production and production of boutique coffee.
The judgment standard of fine coffee
At present, there is no clear judgment standard of fine coffee in the international community. Here, we will briefly explain the standards of the American Fine Coffee Association and the basic standards of coffee producing countries.
American Fine Coffee Association Standard:
1. Whether it has rich dry aroma (Fragrance). The so-called dry aroma refers to the aroma of roasted or ground coffee.
two。 Whether it has rich wet aroma (Aroma). Wet aroma refers to the aroma of coffee extract.
3. Whether it has rich acidity (Acidity). It refers to the sour taste of coffee, the combination of rich sour taste and sugar can increase the sweet taste of coffee liquid.
4. Whether it has rich alcohol thickness (Body). It refers to the concentration and weight of the coffee liquid.
5. Whether it has rich afterrhyme (Aftertaste). It refers to the afterrhyme of coffee, which is evaluated according to the flavor after drinking or spitting.
6. Whether it has rich taste (Flavor). Refers to the taste, the upper palate to feel the aroma and taste of coffee, to understand the taste of coffee.
7. Whether the taste is balanced or not. Refers to the degree of balance and combination between the various flavors of coffee.
Evaluation criteria for producing countries:
1. A variety of fine coffee. It is better to use Arabica inherent variety Tibica or bourbon variety.
two。 Is the altitude, topography, climate, soil and refinement of the cultivated land or farm clear? Generally speaking, the coffee with high altitude is of higher quality, and the fertile volcanic soil is the best.
3. The harvesting method and refining method are adopted. Generally speaking, it is better to adopt manual harvesting method and water washing refining method.
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Coffee beans-specification coffee machine checklist
a. Washing type / non-washing type: in the sink, after rubbing with water and utensils, the pulp and gum are removed and dried, which is called washed coffee beans with uniform quality. Non-washing type: after the sun is naturally dried, the pulp and peel is removed by a sheller, and its quality is unstable. b. The fruit of flat bean / round bean coffee is made up of two oval seeds opposite each other. The connected side
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Ethiopian coffee is mainly produced in the plateau above 2000 meters above sea level.
Ethiopian coffee is mostly produced in the plateau above 2000 meters above sea level, and the major producing areas are: Djimma; Gunby; Yirgachefe; Sidamo; Harald; Harar; and Harald coffee grows from Daroleb (Darolebu). The plain is 900 meters above sea level to the Sheikh Sheikh (C) in the highlands of eastern Ethiopia.
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