Nav: Home > Coffee Farm >

Coffee growing area of Galapagos Islands composed of volcanic piles and lava

Published: 2025-08-21 Author: World Gafei

Last Updated: 2025/08/21, Along the coast, the annual precipitation is only 250 mm, with tall trees. The animals on the island are peculiar, especially for giant turtles and lizards. In 1535, Spanish navigator Thomas de Belanga led a fleet to the archipelago and landed and found that it returned to Ecuador in 1832. Darwin, a British naturalist, visited the island in 1835. The rare fauna on the island has played a role in demonstrating his theory of biological evolution.

The annual precipitation along the coast is only 250 mm, and there are tall trees. Island animals strange, especially to giant turtles, lizards known. In 1535, Spanish navigator Thomas de Belangar led a fleet to the islands and landed. In 1832, it was returned to Ecuador. In 1835, British naturalist Darwin visited the islands. The rare fauna on the islands played a great role in demonstrating his theory of biological evolution. More than half of the population lives on San Cristobal Island, where the coastal population engages in fishing and the highland population cultivates maize, sugar cane, coffee, cotton, vegetables, tropical fruits, etc. Sulphur and salt minerals. Baltra has an airport. Tourism is growing. There are Galapagos sea lions, Galapagos turtles, frigate birds, booby birds, marine iguanas, red crabs and other wildlife, Galapagos marine iguanas are good swimmers and can dive to 15 meters, where they can stay for 30 minutes. Male iguanas can reach heights of 1.3m and females 0.6m. 1959 Establishment of the Scientific Research Station for Biological and Natural Environment on San Cristobal Island. Due to its unique ecosystem, UNESCO declared it a "natural wealth of mankind" Colón, Spanish: Galapagos Islands Islas Galápagos is a province of the Republic of Ecuador located on the equator in the eastern Pacific Ocean, 970 km from the coast of Ecuador, between 1°40′ N and 1°25′ S latitudes and 89°14′ W and 92°01′ W latitudes. It has a total land area of 8,010 square kilometers (3,090 square miles) and consists of 7 large islands, 23 small islands and more than 50 rocky reefs. Isabella Island is the largest, with an area of 4,275 square kilometers. Baltra, Santa Maria, Isabella, San Cristobal and Santa Cruz are inhabited islands. Population: 26,640 (2012). The capital is Puerto de Bakriso on San Cristobal Island. The archipelago consists entirely of volcanic mounds and lava, and is rugged, with volcanic cones, crags, and cliffs, the highest peak being Wolf, which rises to 1,707 meters (5,600 feet) above sea level. The climate is affected by the Peruvian cold current, cool and dry, with little precipitation, and the annual average temperature of Puerto Bakriso is 23.8 ° C. There are only small lakes and springs on the island