Kona Coffee, a coffee-producing area of Hawaii in the United States, with a geographical environment suitable for growing coffee.
The quality of the fine Kona coffee is suitable for the right geographical location and climate. Coffee trees grow on the slopes of volcanoes, and their geographical location ensures the altitude needed for coffee to grow; the dark volcanic ash soil provides the necessary minerals for coffee. This is probably due to the fact that Kona Island is rich in volcanic black mud with moderate acidity, rich mineral content and suitable water content. And every afternoon, a cloud floats over the island of Kona to block out the sun to protect fragile coffee saplings.
The climate is very suitable, the sun in the morning gently passes through the air full of water vapor, in the afternoon, the mountains will become more humid and foggy, and the white clouds surging in the air are natural umbrellas for coffee trees, and the evening will become sunny and cool. Because of the suitable natural conditions, the average yield of Kona coffee is very high, reaching 2240 kg per hectare, while the yield of coffee in Latin America is only 600 kg to 900 kg per hectare.
Kona coffee is grown without shelter, and Hawaii has an island climate, often with a dark cloud, resulting in a shading effect. Coffee farmers in Hawaii usually keep their farms quite clean, and the fertile land, coupled with the fine management of farmers, is suitable for the climate in which coffee grows. Kona Coffee has become a boutique coffee on the market. [1]
Covering factor
Environmental requirements
Kona coffee
Kona coffee
Soil: fertile tropical Hawaiian volcanic soil that provides the dense nutrients of the Kona Coffee Tree.
Altitude: the appropriate altitude of 2100 to 3600 meters and the cool moonlight promote the fruit of Kona Coffee to ripen slowly and create an excellent taste with rich appearance and full moisture.
Rizhao: the warm tropical sun plays an important role in the reproduction of coffee trees. Hawaii provides the morning light that Kona Coffee needs.
Cloud cover: due to the rise of clouds at noon, the severe direct sunlight is ensured and stopped.
Rainfall: cloud cover brought enough Rain Water, so that after a morning sun coffee, eager to enjoy the afternoon Rain Water's moisturizing baptism.
Slope: a good slope makes Kona coffee absorb enough water in the soil without absorbing too much and affecting the flavor of the coffee.
Planting pattern
Kona coffee has always been grown at home. At first, only men were allowed to work in the coffee garden, and later women joined in. This kind of family production of Hawaiians preferred to rely on the efforts of their families rather than hiring workers to work, so it was normal for Hawaiians to have eight or nine children at that time.
Since then, new immigrants from the Philippines, the United States and Europe have come to Hawaii to engage in the coffee industry. Over time, Hawaii has formed a social atmosphere that centers on family culture and is easy to absorb foreign cultures. and make it a major feature of Hawaii.
The harvest season of Kona coffee is from late August to January of the following year, when farmers pick the ripe fruit in batches and get coffee beans after processing.
Manufacturing process
Kona coffee uses water washing and natural drying. Hawaii's clean and sweet mountain spring water provides the ideal conditions for washing, which creates the bright appearance and pure and fresh taste of Kona coffee beans. The washed coffee beans are placed on a huge plate and dried naturally by the sun.
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