Classification of coffee varieties Arabica bean and Robusta species
Arabica bean coffee trees can be divided into two main varieties: Arabica (Coffea Arabica)
) and Robsta species (Coffea Robusta/Coffea Canephora). There are also some minor species, such as the Liberian species (Coffea Liberica) and the Alabasta species (Coffea Arabusta), but they are rare on the market.
Robusta beans Robusta coffee trees can grow on flat land, it has a strong resistance to disease, and the yield is higher. Compared with Arabica beans, Robusta beans are more round in appearance, with a slightly inflated side with cracks in the middle, and straight grooves reminiscent of soybeans, while Arabica beans are oval and zigzag, a bit like half a peanut.
Generally speaking, Robusta beans are poor in taste, have 2 to 3 times the caffeine content of Arabica beans, and are cheap, mostly for the large coffee industry to produce instant coffee or low-cost comprehensive products. Arabica coffee trees are suitable for planting on fertile slopes with good drainage at an altitude of about 1000 to 2,000 meters. The climate for growth should not be too humid, but it still requires a continuous rainy season and abundant rainfall.
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Temperature between 15 and 25 ℃. Climate. Recent coffee planting temperature.
The optimal planting conditions of conditional coffee trees are as follows: the temperature is between 15 and 25 ℃, and the annual rainfall of coffee trees must reach 1500 to 2000 mm, and the rainfall time should be in line with the flowering cycle of coffee trees. Of course, in addition to the seasonal rainfall, there should also be fertile soil and good drainage. Fertile soil containing volcanic ash
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Ugandan coffee beans with a delicate taste and unique flavor
Ugandan coffee beans have a unique flavor of delicate taste, which is very suitable for making Italian and other flavors of coffee. More importantly, Ugandan coffee beans are strictly screened according to the standards of the international market to ensure their high quality and pollution-free characteristics. Africa is the hometown of two major varieties of coffee, Arabica and Robusta, while the eastern Africa enjoys a plateau water hometown and a pearl of East Africa.
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