What are the characteristics of the world's most expensive coffee, Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee? Introduction of Blue Mountain Coffee Manor
Jamaica has the strictest regulation and requirements for coffee, so Blue Mountain Coffee has become one of the world's famous boutique coffee, which is pursued by many people. The Blue Mountain Coffee on the front street comes from Clifton Manor and has the characteristics of a balance of joys and sorrows. This Blue Mountain has been sold in Qianjie for many years, and it has always been one of the most respected coffee in Qianjie, because so many people are deeply influenced by Blue Mountain coffee that they do not know how to distinguish Blue Mountain, and many guests come to Qianjie stores to ask, what is the real Blue Mountain Coffee? it is very simple. The answers have been written in this article. After you follow Qianjie to understand, you will understand!
History of Blue Mountain Coffee in Jamaica
The history of Jamaican coffee can be traced back to the 18th century, when King Louis XV of France ordered the cultivation of coffee in Jamaica in 1717, and in the mid-1920s, the Governor of Jamaica Nicholas. Nicholas Lawes imported Arabica seeds from Martinique and began to plant them in St. Andrew. Coffee trees have been introduced into Jamaica and coffee is grown in the Blue Mountains, which is divided into high-altitude Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee, Alpine Coffee and Jamaican Coffee. Different grades also determine different prices. The Blue Mountains are located in the eastern part of the island of Jamaica, hence its name because it is surrounded by the Caribbean Sea. On clear days, the sun shines directly on the blue sea, and the peaks reflect the bright blue light of the sea. The highest peak of Blue Mountain is 2256 meters above sea level (2256m above sea level, coffee can only be grown below 1700m, above is protected forest), it is the highest peak in the Caribbean and a famous tourist attraction. It is located in the coffee belt, with fertile volcanic soil, fresh air, no pollution, humid climate, foggy and rainy all the year round, with an average precipitation of 1980 mm and a temperature of about 27 degrees. This climate has created the world-famous Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee and the highest price coffee in the world.
The true success of Blue Mountain Coffee in the world stems from a plan in the 1950s, when the Jamaican government designated the Renaissance Coffee Plan and set up CIB to manage coffee production. After the strict regulations of CIB, it is clear that the grade of coffee in the Blue Mountain area is clearly divided. The best coffee bean is Blue Mountain one, which can only be called Blue Mountain Coffee in the core area of the Blue Mountain. Because the elevation here is more than 900m, it belongs to the highest terrain in the Blue Mountain area. High altitude will make the coffee flavor better.
The coffee varieties grown in the whole Blue Mountain area are iron pickups, all of which are washed, which makes the quality of blue mountain coffee beans very good. There are more defects in the coffee beans treated by the sun in the same period. Only coffee beans with more than 17 mesh in this area can be called Lanshan No. 1 coffee beans.
Authentic Blue Mountain Coffee is currently in circulation in the market using water washing treatment. After manual picking of coffee cherries, preliminary screening will be carried out first, unripe and overripe coffee cherries will be removed before peeling, and ensure that they will be completed within 12 hours, followed by traditional washing and fermentation, and then moved to the cement platform for sun drying. After a long time of slow sun drying, the coffee flavor will be strengthened. Dry until the moisture content is 11%-13%, the bag is placed in the warehouse and cooked, the temperature of the warehouse is controlled at 24-25 ℃ and the humidity is controlled by a dehumidifier, and the flavor is stable for 2 to 3 months before shipment. When customers place orders, they shell at low temperature, polish, blow off silver dust, and manually screen defective beans such as broken beans, abnormal color, mold infection, etc., each skilled worker can only select about 75 pounds of raw beans a day. Each workstation transports raw coffee beans in wooden pots to avoid fragmentation or other process defects, and then sealed in unique barrel packaging from the Blue Mountains of Jamaica. The Jamaican coffee shop Coffee Industry Board of Jamaica (CIB) Regulatory Section will check whether the flavor of each batch of coffee meets the standard before being exported by air.
With the major changes in the coffee market in the past 10 years, it has also affected the layout of Blue Mountain producing areas. in 2020, Blue Mountain launched a sun-treated version of Blue Mountain Coffee, breaking the water-washed version for the first time. Of course, the current high-precision sun treatment can also achieve fewer defects, high quality, and different from the flavor of washing treatment. The sweetness of blue mountain coffee beans treated by the sun is more obvious.
In addition to the change in treatment, micro-batches of Blue Mountain Rose Summer Coffee beans were also launched in 2020, which Jamaica hired the famous Panamanian Hartman family to guide the cultivation. Qianjie also tried a barrel of 15kg in 2020, with a rosy summer flavor, with sweet and sour flavors of citrus and pomelo, jasmine and honey.
Front Street Coffee Jamaica Blue Mountain Coffee
The four major estates in the Blue Mountains of Jamaica are Clifton Manor, Stoney Manor, Golden Cup Manor and RWS Coffee Manor.
The Blue Mountain coffee beans of Qianjie Coffee are based on Clifton Manor, which has a history of 200 years. At the same time, it is also the only manor certified by "Tropical Rainforest" in the Blue Mountains.
Stoney Manor is more cooperation with Japanese companies, the domestic popularity is not high, the manor history is only 80 years. Jinbei Manor has a shorter history of only 20 years, but it is actually a merger of two 100-year-old estates to operate the manor with more advanced management technology. RWS Coffee Manor is a merger of three hundred-year-old estates, which is also for the development of Blue Mountain Coffee.
Front street coffee Jamaica Blue Mountain No. 1 coffee beans
Farm: Clifton Farm
Location: Newcastle area
Average altitude: 4300 ft (1310.64 m)
Treatment method: washing
Variety: 100% Arabica iron pickup
The front street hand rushed the suggestion.
If you want to taste the best flavor of Blue Mountain, it is best to use freshly roasted coffee beans, so that the flavor will be better preserved. The full and balanced flavor can be better extracted by using KONO filter cup.
The amount of powder is 15g, rough grinding, the pass rate of No. 20 sieve is 75%, the proportion is 1:15, and the water temperature is 86-88 degrees Celsius.
To cook in stages:
1. The first stage is filled with 30 grams of water and steamed for 30 seconds.
two。 At the end of steaming, the second section of water is injected, and 100 grams of water is injected outward in a circle in the center. This paragraph of water injection can be injected slowly, Rosa coffee is very extractable, it takes a certain amount of water injection time to flush out its aroma. Wait for the water level to drop to half after water injection.
3. When the powder bed is about to be exposed, 95 grams of water is injected into the third stage, with a total water injection of 225 grams. Wait for the coffee to be filtered and remove the filter cup. The total cooking time is 1 minute and 50 seconds.
Blue Mountain No. 1 coffee flavor performance: nuts, chocolate, sweet and sour balance, creamy mellow feeling.
Professional coffee knowledge exchange more coffee bean information please follow the coffee workshop (Wechat official account cafe_style) more boutique coffee beans please add private Wechat Qianjie coffee, WeChat: qjcoffeex
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