Introduction to the flavor and taste characteristics of the coffee producing area of Kilimanjaro, Tanzania

There are mainly Tanzanian national radio, national television, independent television, Dar es Salaam television and so on. Radio Tanzania is a national radio station based in Dar es Salaam and broadcasts in English and Swahili respectively. The political situation in Tanzania has been stable for a long time, and small-scale conflicts between political parties will occur before and after the general election, and the government has the ability to control the situation. The overall law and order situation is good. However, under the influence of the inflow of small arms, the increase in refugees and the low social employment rate, the crime rate is on the rise, and theft and robbery occur from time to time.

There are no rebel groups in Tansan. Local residents, including foreign investors in Tanzania, may legally hold guns after being examined and approved by the Tanzanian residents Committee, the police station, the Ministry of Internal Affairs and other relevant departments.

The Tanzanian official has not released its social crime rate, but the Tanzanian president mentioned in several speeches that due to the increased crackdown by the Tanzanian police, the criminal case of Tanzania is on the decline. the unveiling ceremony of the Confucius Institute of the University of Dodoma in Tanzania was held on April 28, 2013, marking the official inauguration of the first Confucius Institute in Tanzania. The Confucius Institute is jointly built by Dorma University and China Zhengzhou Institute of Aviation Industry Management (Zhengzhou Institute of Aviation). The two sides signed a cooperation framework agreement on Confucius Institutes in April 2011. The establishment of the Confucius Institute will help consolidate and promote Tanzania-China relations and enhance the opportunities for exchanges between the two peoples. Medical care is free for all in Tanzania. Only those who take part in the work have health insurance, and the expenses are deducted from the salary and can be used by the whole family. The quantity and variety of drugs in the hospital are limited, and many drugs need to be bought by patients themselves in private pharmacies.

Tanzania is not only short of medicine, the medical level is not high and the development is very uneven. The cutting-edge medical talents are mainly concentrated in the MUHIMBILI Hospital in the capital. The hospital is a comprehensive hospital with 2700 employees, including 300doctors and 900nurses. It has large and advanced equipment such as nuclear magnetic resonance, CT, color ultrasound, Roche large automatic analyzer and so on. The phenomenon of lack of medicine and medicine is common in hospitals in other places, especially the lack of specialists and the low level of medical treatment.

According to the World Health Organization, total health expenditure in Tanzania accounted for 5.5% of GDP in 2009, and per capita health expenditure was US $73 at purchasing power parity (PPP). In 2005-2010, Tanzania had an average of 1 doctor, 3 nursing and midwifery staff, 1 dentist and 1 pharmacist per 10, 000 people, and an average of 7 hospital beds per 10, 000 people in 2005-2011. News agency

The Tanzanian News Agency is the national news agency, with branches in the provinces of the mainland.

The coffee beans produced here are all exported from Kilimanjaro, but apart from Mount Kilimanjaro, there are several major coffee-producing areas throughout Tanzania, there are more small farms in other areas, and most small farms also have a planting area of several hundred mu. Some have their own washing equipment and drying farms, but graded treatment still has to go through large-scale treatment plants. Tanzania has considerable historical experience in growing coffee, and even small farms can handle good quality coffee beans.

Drinking Tanzanian coffee, especially the small round bean peaberry, is always impressive. Coffee is like the simple, frank and enthusiastic national character of Tanzania. Its refreshing acidity and medium mellowness complement sweet citrus and floral aromas. This coffee tastes great whether it's a hot drink or iced coffee. With oranges or berries, it can show its bright flavor. You can experience that different ethnic groups produce different coffee flavors, while the same land is pregnant with coffee trees and human coffee is one of the main cash crops in Tanzania, ranking fourth among export crops in Tanzania, after cotton, tobacco and cashew nuts, mainly sold to Italy, Japan and the United States, coffee exports play an important role in the national economy of Tanzania. Tanzania's main coffee-producing area, located at the foot of Mount Kilimanjaro, is rich in volcanic soil. Some coffee trees are more than 100 years old. Coffee was first introduced and planted by Christians from Kenya. Coffee trees must be carefully cared for, weeded, fertilized, and old branches must be cut off so that new branches can grow to maintain the quality of coffee beans. The processing plant is located in a nearby town at the foot of the mountain, making it easy to handle coffee beans nearby. Many of the farm owners' families have lived here for generations of immigrants, including Indians, Scandinavians, British, and, of course, locals, but most of them are small farms. however, the managers of farms and processing farms are mostly local people. Labor in Tanzania is cheap, so much of the work of pruning and maintaining coffee plantations in Tanzania depends on manual processing rather than machines. During the coffee growing season, the job of coffee workers is to manually check to remove the leaves of some sick or growing insects. Coffee processing in Tanzania is highly dependent on labor, but it also brings jobs to locals and increases household income. Workers earn their wages by picking the number of coffee fruits, and women on small farms use their hand-made sacks to bring coffee fruits to the farm to calculate the money.